New York, December 6,
2012-A court in Kazakhstan has banned an independent news outlet on
charges of extremism, a ruling that comes within weeks of the country's
election to the U.N. Human Rights Council, according to news reports.
Dozens of other independent and opposition news outlets face similar
charges that could result in their being shut down.
"We condemn the censorship of independent and opposition media in
Kazakhstan and call on authorities to adhere to international
principles that guarantee citizens the right to receive and impart news
and information," CPJ Europe and Central Asia Program Coordinator
Nina Ognianova said. "Kazakhstan does grave damage to its
credibility by cracking down on a basic human right within weeks of
joining the U.N. Human Rights Council."
The Bostandyk District Court in Almaty on Tuesday ordered the online
news outlet Stan TV to halt news programming after finding it guilty of
violating Kazakhstan's laws on extremism and national security, the
Almaty-based press freedom group Adil Soz reported. Representatives of Stan TV were not informed
of the court date and were not present at the ruling, Adil Soz said.
The ruling stems from an umbrella case that prosecutors filed in November
accusing dozens of independent and pro-opposition outlets of spreading
extremist messages and inciting civil unrest through their coverage of the December 2011 deadly clashes between police and striking oil workers
in the city of Zhanaozen, in western Kazakhstan. Charges against more
than 30 other outlets are pending.
In Tuesday's verdict, which Adil Soz published online, a judge singled out three Stan
TV reports: an August 2011 report on the unsolved killing of a
Zhanaozen oil worker on strike; a 2011 story about a Zhanaozen oil
worker on strike who stabbed his wife reportedly due to psychological
stress; and a February report that criticized the Kazakh government's
human rights ombudsman for his alleged unwillingness to answer
questions related to the events in Zhanaozen.
Also Tuesday, the court ordered independent newspaper Vzglyad to
suspend distribution and online publication pending the outcome of its
trial, Adil Soz reported. Two other papers,Respublika and its affiliated weekly, Golos
Respubliki, have already been suspended pending verdicts in their
cases.
In an unrelated case, the Bostandyk District Court on Tuesday ordered
the independent news website Guljan to suspend
publication and distribution for three months, and blocked the website
in the country, according to news reports. The court cited a complaint
by an Almaty prosecutor that sought the suspension but did not specify
reasons, according to the rulingpublished online by Guljan.
The Guljan staff learned of Tuesday's ruling the next
day when a court officer brought the ruling to the website offices. The
staff was not notified of the court proceedings. No representatives
from the outlet were present in court when the ruling was made.
This latest wave of repression against independent and opposition news
outlets follows Kazakhstan's election in November to the U.N. Human
Rights Council. Following Kazakhstan's election to the U.N. Human
Rights Council in November, the Kazakh Embassy to the United States said that the country would "use its
membership to strengthen human rights both at home and abroad."
Instead, CPJ has documented a wave of repression against independent
and opposition news outlets critical of the administration of President
Nursultan Nazarbayev.
· For more data and analysis on Kazakhstan,
visit CPJ's Kazakhstan page here.
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